Plumber Career Guide

Plumbers install and repair water supply, drainage, and gas piping systems in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Master plumbers can run their own contracting businesses.

Median Salary

$61,550

Job Growth (10yr)

+2%

Annual Openings

24,500/yr

BLS SOC Code

47-2152

A Day in the Life

Reading blueprints and building plans
Installing pipes, fixtures, and appliances
Troubleshooting leaks and drain blockages
Inspecting systems for code compliance
Estimating job costs for clients

Training & Requirements

High school diploma or GED
4–5 year apprenticeship (UA or merit shop)
Journeyman plumber license (state exam)
Master plumber license for independent contracting

Licensing Path

Licensing is state-specific but virtually universal. Apprenticeship (4–5 years, 8,000 hours) plus journeyman exam required. Master license for business owners.