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Construction Programs

Construction programs cover carpentry, masonry, ironwork, heavy equipment operation, and general construction management.

Avg Salary

$33,277

Job Growth

+4%

BLS SOC

47-2031

Programs Tracked

2,497

Top Construction Schools

What You Can Earn

Based on federal earnings data from 2,497 programs in this field.

Construction Median$33,277
National Median (all workers)$35,000
College Graduate Median$55,000

Top-Earning Specializations

Construction Trades, Other

82 programs · 8 data points

$34,923

Electrical and Power Transmission Installers

937 programs · 404 data points

$34,476

Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services

243 programs · 40 data points

$31,133

Carpenters

381 programs · 37 data points

$29,685

Construction Trades, General

193 programs · 15 data points

$27,048

Building/Construction Finishing, Management, and Inspection

588 programs · 86 data points

$25,329

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (1-year earnings after graduation)

Key Certifications

NCCER Core & SpecialtyOSHA 10 / OSHA 30Heavy Equipment Operator (NCCCO)

Common Programs

  • Carpentry
  • Masonry
  • Heavy Equipment Operator
  • Construction Management

Where Carpenters Pay the Most

National median: $59,310 · 959,000 employed · 89,000 openings/yr

Top-Paying States

#1Illinois$89,560
#2New York$87,320
#3Hawaii$85,430
#4Alaska$82,110
#5Massachusetts$77,650

Lowest-Paying States

Mississippi$38,910
Arkansas$40,230
South Carolina$41,780
Alabama$42,340
Oklahoma$43,210
State avg National medianSource: BLS OEWS 2023

Job Outlook

Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act is driving a decade-long construction boom. Skilled tradespeople in short supply nationwide.

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook 2024

Earnings Snapshot

Category median$33,277
vs. national median$-1,723
vs. college grad median$-21,723

Career Deep Dive

Construction Career Path

Day-to-day work, wages, advancement →

Browse All Construction Schools

Construction: Frequently Asked Questions

What careers are available in construction trades?+

Construction encompasses dozens of specialized trades including carpenters, electricians, plumbers, HVAC techs, ironworkers, drywall installers, painters, tile setters, and heavy equipment operators. Most trades have union apprenticeship programs through organizations like the North America's Building Trades Unions (NABTU).

How much do construction tradespeople earn?+

Earnings vary widely by trade and specialization. Ironworkers and boilermakers typically earn $65,000–$85,000+. Carpenters earn a median of $60,340/year. Laborers start around $45,000 but specialized equipment operators can exceed $75,000. Union construction workers in major metros often earn $80,000+ including benefits.

How do I get into a construction apprenticeship?+

Most union construction apprenticeships are administered by Joint Apprenticeship Training Committees (JATCs) affiliated with specific trades. You can apply directly through local union halls or online via their apprenticeship applications. Requirements typically include a high school diploma or GED, physical fitness, and minimum age of 18. Competition for popular programs can be significant.

Is construction a stable career?+

Construction is cyclical. It closely tracks the broader economy and interest rates. However, long-term fundamentals are strong: the U.S. faces a housing shortage of 3.8 million units, infrastructure investment is at multi-decade highs (Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act), and reshoring of manufacturing is driving industrial construction. Skilled workers remain in shortage throughout the industry.

What are NCCER certifications in construction?+

The National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER) provides nationally recognized craft training credentials for over 70 construction and maintenance specialties. NCCER Core Curriculum is required at many construction job sites and serves as a prerequisite for many union apprenticeship programs. Credentials are stackable and portable across employers.